1. Collection of Optical Illusions:
Gestalt Laws

Proximity | Closure | Similarity | Good Continuation

For an explanation of the Gestalt laws, see Perceptual Organization - Gestalt Laws of Grouping.

 

Proximity

Example for Proximity

We tend to group nearby objects.

 

Example for Proximity

Is the left center circle bigger than the right center circle?
No, they are both the same size.

 

Closure

Closure

We are so accustomed to seeing closure that we sometimes close things that aren't.

 

Similarity

Similarity

We tend to group objects with similar properties (color, shape, texture).

 

Good Continuation

Good continuation

We tend to assign objects to an entity that is defined by smooth lines or curves.

 

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Source:  Optical Illusions